Task 2 M5 La3 Understand The Main Points Of Information Presented In Tables Ppg Daljab Bahasa Inggris
Task 2: Understand the main points of information presented in tables
Now, we will focus on exploring tables. This type of GOs is very popular to students and teachers. Therefore, it is necessary for you, as professional EFL teachers, to understand about how to comprehend and present information in tables.
What are tables? What is the purpose of presenting information in tables? How to read tables? How are information presented using them?
First, watch this short video. It provides you with information about what tables are.
Now, you know what is meant by tables. Next, read Text 1 below to find answer to the above questions. There are two exercises you need to complete based on your understanding of Text 1.
Text 1
A table is a way of writing information in rows and columns.
The table below shows the average temperature highs and lows in Jamaica (measured in degrees centigrade) each month.
| Month of the year | Average daytime temperature 0C | Average nighttime temperature 0C |
| January | 30 | 19 |
| February | 29 | 20 |
| March | 30 | 21 |
| April | 31 | 21 |
| May | 31 | 22 |
| June | 32 | 23 |
| July | 32 | 23 |
| August | 33 | 27 |
| September | 32 | 23 |
| October | 32 | 23 |
| November | 31 | 22 |
| December | 31 | 21 |
Extracting information from tables
You could be asked questions about this table. To find answers you should read along the row and down the column. Usually you’ll only need to find the correct information in the table and give a report, although you could be asked to make a calculation using information in the table.
Examples
Which month of the year had the highest average daytime temperature in Jamaica?
¾ Reading down the Average daytime temperature column, you can see that August has a temperature of 33°C.
What is the difference between the highest average daytime temperature in December and the lowest average nighttime temperature in December?
¾ Here you will need to find the row for December and look across to get the lowest and highest temperatures for that month, then subtract the lowest temperature from the highest temperature to find the difference: 31 – 21 = 10°C.
A Do these exercise and quizzes to check your understanding of the explanation in Text 1.
B Study the following table and do all the exercises that follow.
| Country | Number of speakers of English as a first language | Number of speakers of English as an additional language | Total number of English speakers |
| The United States | 215,000,000 | 36,000,000 | 251,000,000 |
| India | 200,000 | 90,000,000 | 90,200,000 |
| Nigeria | 4,000,000 | 75,000,000 | 79,000,000 |
| 58,100,000 | 1,500,000 | 59,600,000 |
1 What is the purpose of this table?
A To explain changes over time in the number of English speakers among the countries.
B To present classifications of English speakers among the countries.
C To describe the number of English speakers among the countries within two categories.
Put the words into the correct form.
2 The number of speakers of English as a first language (200,000) is particular low.
3 The number of speakers of English as an additional language, 36 million, is consider higher than in the UK (only 1.5 million).
4 Here, they are main speakers of English as an additional language (75 million out of 79 million).
5 The number of speakers of English as a first language, four million, is strike low compared to the 75 million who speak English as an additional language.
6 People who speak English are large speaking it as a first language (215 million first language speakers out of a total of 251 million).
7 With fewer than 60 million English speakers in total, there are notice fewer speakers of English as an additional language than in the other three countries.
Look back at the previous Table. Match each of the sentence in the above exercise with a country in the table.
8 Sentence 1 _____India ______
9 Sentence 2 _____United States__________
10 Sentence 3 _____Nigeria__________
11 Sentence 4 _____Nigeria__________
12 Sentence 5 _____United states__________
13 Sentence 6 _____United Kingdom__________
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